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	<title>Future Faculty: Post-Socialist Russian City Project &#187; Public Transport</title>
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	<description>Post-Socialist Russian City</description>
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		<title>April 22nd, Roundtable Discussion with Anna Fenko</title>
		<link>http://russia.futurefaculty.org/2009/04/april-22nd-roundtable-discussion-with-anna-fenko/</link>
		<comments>http://russia.futurefaculty.org/2009/04/april-22nd-roundtable-discussion-with-anna-fenko/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 16:40:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>elbert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Assignments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Meetings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Parking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Transport]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shopping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Street Markets]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://russia.futurefaculty.org/?p=324</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Prior to the meeting and roundtable discussion of last wednesday a text by Svetlana Boym was handed out as reading material and thus preparation for this roundtable discussion. Anna Fenko, a Russian raised researcher at the faculty of Industrial Design in Delft, held a presentation on the way inhabitants and the city of Moscow reacted [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://russia.futurefaculty.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/moskou_straat_zicht_120.jpg" alt="Moscow" width="120" height="120" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-370" />Prior to the meeting and roundtable discussion of last wednesday a text by Svetlana Boym was handed out as reading material and thus preparation for this roundtable discussion. <strong>Anna Fenko</strong>, a Russian raised researcher at the faculty of Industrial Design in Delft, held a presentation on the way inhabitants and the city of Moscow reacted to the transition from communism and Perestrojka to the submerging into capitalism. Next to the presentation the take-home assignments were shown on the wall which portrayed several examples of &#8216;urban interventions&#8217; in the Netherlands, the United States, Russia, the UK and China.</p>
<p>Anna Fenko stated that Moscow reacted on 70 years of Communist repression in an extravagant way. On the one hand the city center has become a consumer paradise for the very rich (cup of coffee: $10), and on the other the outskirts of Moscow turned into a theater of street vendors, which have no legal permission and due to the lack of regulation attract all sorts of criminal activities.</p>
<p>Anna Fenko considered several problems that are occuring throughout the city:<span id="more-324"></span></p>
<p><em><strong>Public transport</strong></em>:<br />
Moscow is stuffed with traffic jams every day from 6.30 in the morning througout the evening, even at night in the historical center traffic jams are not uncommon. One of the causes of this phenomenon is that large parts of the residential areas of Moscow are not connected to any form of public transport. Moscow inhabitants are therefore more likely to travel by car, even in inner-city journeys.</p>
<p><em><strong>Parking spaces:</strong></em><br />
Because of the abundance of cars in Moscow, parking spaces are very rare. Next to that the climate conditions in winter led to a development of parking sheds, a primitive form of a parking garage. Basically just a steel shed, made out of poor quality metal, that protects the car from large amounts of snow.</p>
<p><em><strong>(Illegal) Street Markets:</strong></em><br />
As a result of the overpriced shops in the center and the mega-stores outside the city, spontaneous street markets arose where people sell goods and food in limited amounts and without any regulation. These temporary markets are non cohesive and turned out to be an easy target for corrupt police-officers. the lack of regulation also causes that a certain amount of criminal activity surrounds street vendors.</p>
<p><em><strong>Waste and Garbage</strong></em><br />
The unregulated street markets cause not only low quality goods and in some cases criminal activities, but also a large amount of waste. This waste is not distributed or cleaned because the infrastructure for cleaning of those street markets obviously does not exist. Apart from the city centre, the suburban areas are therefore wastelands of trash and garbage.</p>
<p>These problems occur on different scales in the city of Moscow. From citywide transport problems and traffic jams to local problems with illegal street markets and parking troubles. One of the questions was: <em>How can architects, sociologists, or industrial designers help to solve these problems?</em> Anna Fenko began the discussion in reaction to some questions that marketing and commercial consumption might be involved as a leading instrument in human behaviour, to say that the foremost reason for this &#8217;shopping-mania&#8217; was the 70 year long repression of consumer needs.</p>
<p>The discussion continued with several examples from the homework assignments and some ideas on what the Future Faculty team could actually do in Russia. It seems that the next step at this moment is to define a specific location or neighbourhood in Moscow where Future Faculty could do research or something else. If we have a location, we have people, possible participants and a concrete setting for any activity.</p>
<p>Next to the location it is important to collect all concrete ideas, wheter they are design proposals, art installations, street furniture, video-documentaries that are interesting in the context of this project. After collecting these ideas a decision should be made to choose either one of those ideas or several that the team could work on.</p>
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